Data from: Homing pigeon navigation relies on superparamagnetic macrophages under overcast conditions

Citation
Lisowski C, Quetting M, Klaus D, Lazarevski L, Seep L, Germer M, Li J, Mueller I, Zuñiga D, Fiedler W, Dechmann DKN, Thorup K, Hasenauer J, Fester L, Kuerten S, Farle M, Wiedwald U, Wikelski M, Kurts C. 2026. Data from: Homing pigeon navigation relies on superparamagnetic macrophages under overcast conditions. Movebank Data Repository. https://doi.org/10.5441/001/1.744_2

Abstract

Birds use a variety of navigational strategies, including the geomagnetic field, especially when other cues are not available, such as under overcast or nocturnal conditions. Magnetite particles in the beak, cryptochromes in the eye, cellular ion-channel alterations, and changes in the vestibular system have been proposed to explain magnetoreception, but the exact mechanisms remain debated. Here, we used physical, morphological, functional, and genomic assays to identify the presence of superparamagnetic macrophages in the liver. We found that after macrophage depletion, pigeons flying under overcast conditions lacked their usual orientation capabilities. Orientation was unimpaired in birds without macrophages when the sun was visible, suggesting that this was their primary cue. We propose that in homing pigeons, superparamagnetic macrophages in the liver are required for finding magnetic direction.

Keywords

Columba livia, animal tracking, GPS, homing pigeons, navigation

Taxa

Taxon
Columba livia
Common Pigeon, Rock Dove, Rock Pigeon

Sensors

Sensor

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DOIs of related Publications

BibTex
@misc{001/1_744_2,
  title = {Data from: Homing pigeon navigation relies on superparamagnetic macrophages under overcast conditions},
  author = {Lisowski, C and Quetting, M and Klaus, D and Lazarevski, L and Seep, L and Germer, M and Li, J and Mueller, I and Zuñiga, D and Fiedler, W and Dechmann, DKN and Thorup, K and Hasenauer, J and Fester, L and Kuerten, S and Farle, M and Wiedwald, U and Wikelski, M and Kurts, C},
  year = {2026},
  URL = {http://dx.doi.org/10.5441/001/1.744_2},
  doi = {doi:10.5441/001/1.744_2},
  publisher = {Movebank data repository}
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
ID  - doi:10.5441/001/1.744_2
T1  - Data from: Homing pigeon navigation relies on superparamagnetic macrophages under overcast conditions
AU  - Lisowski, Clivia
AU  - Quetting, Michael
AU  - Klaus, Daniela
AU  - Lazarevski, Lisa
AU  - Seep, Lea
AU  - Germer, Maximilian
AU  - Li, Jian
AU  - Mueller, Inge
AU  - Zuñiga, Daniel
AU  - Fiedler, Wolfgang
AU  - Dechmann, Dina K.N.
AU  - Thorup, Kasper
AU  - Hasenauer, Jan
AU  - Fester, Lars
AU  - Kuerten, Stefanie
AU  - Farle, Michael
AU  - Wiedwald, Ulf
AU  - Wikelski, Martin
AU  - Kurts, Christian
Y1  - 2026/06/14
KW  - Columba livia
KW  - animal tracking
KW  - GPS
KW  - homing pigeons
KW  - navigation
KW  - Columba livia
PB  - Movebank data repository
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.5441/001/1.744_2
DO  - doi:10.5441/001/1.744_2
ER  -

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corrected years and IDs for consistent reporting
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